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Lining up the models on the left so that they resemble the arrangements (the models in the center) that lead to the endo or to the exo product reveals that there is better orbital overlap between the HOMO and LUMO when forming the endo product. Better interaction between the orbitals implies a lower energy transition state. Thus, the endo product will be produced in excess when the reaction is under kinetic control. provided by John Purvis, Pomona College, Claremont, CA ChemApplet@worldnet.att.net |
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